What Is REACH?
REACH is Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction ofChemicals. Registration, assessment, authorization and restriction of chemicals.
Registration: requires industry to obtain relevant information of its chemical substances and use these information materials to manage substances safely. Registration requires producers or importers to provide information on more than 1 tons of chemical substances per year, including the submission of technical files. There should be information about material and how to manage the risks of the process. More than 10 tons of material per year will be submitted for chemical safety reports to characterize its safety assessment.
Evaluation: provides guarantees for the industry to fulfil its obligations and avoids unnecessary tests.
The assessment process will allow the competent authorities to decide whether to require further testing and evaluation, whether the information provided by the registrant is in compliance with the regulatory requirements (i.e. document evaluation), and to evaluate the quality of the selected substances, such as if it is suspected of having risks to human health and the environment. This assessment provides a mechanism for the industry to get more information. The assessment will also make recommendations for action under the authorization or restriction procedure.
Authorization: the risk of chemical substances that should be highly regarded for its characteristics should be audited. If these risks are fully controlled, or if their social and economic benefits are greater than risks, and there is no suitable substitute or technology, in this case, the use will be authorized.
Highly concerned substances refer to carcinogens, mutagens, toxic substances to the reproductive system, persistence, Biology Accumulated substances and toxic substances, permanent and high bioaccumulation substances and equivalent substances.
Limitations: restricting procedures provide a risk management safety network which is not fully elaborated in other parts of the REACH system.
Restriction is the security barrier of this system. Any substance, whether it is in itself or contained in products and articles, must be restricted within the community as long as the use of this substance has unacceptable risks to human health and the environment. Its decisions include restrictions on the use of certain products, restrictions on consumer use or restrictions on all uses (i.e., complete prohibition).
The European Chemicals authority: the authority will adopt the REACH system at the EC level. technology Science and Administration The purpose of transaction management is to ensure the good operation of the REACH system and to gain the trust of all stakeholders.
The REACH directive is "acronym for chemical registration, assessment, licensing and restriction". The REACH directive is the EU's regulation on preventive management of all chemicals entering the market, which was implemented in June 1, 2007. The chemical white paper REACH, which was proposed by the European Commission in February 2001, was formally promulgated in the first quarter of 2007 and implemented in all Member States.
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